| January 1 |
Global Family Day |
Observed as Global Family Day. |
| January 4 |
World Braille Day |
Observed globally. |
| January 9 |
Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (Non-Resident Indian Day) |
Celebrated since 2003 to mark the contribution of the overseas Indian community. Commemorates Mahatma Gandhi's return from South Africa on Jan 9, 1915. |
| January 10 |
World Hindi Day |
Celebrated annually since 2006 to promote Hindi globally. Marks the anniversary of the first World Hindi Conference (Jan 10, 1975). |
| January 12 |
National Youth Day (India) / Vivekananda Jayanti |
Marks the birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda. Declared by Govt. of India in 1984, celebrated since 1985. |
| January 15 |
National Army Day / Thal Sena Divas (India) |
Celebrated in recognition of Field Marshal K.M. Cariappa taking over as the first Indian Commander-in-Chief. |
| January 21 |
Meghalaya Day |
State Formation Day for Meghalaya, India. |
| January 23 |
Parakram Divas |
Celebrated on the birth anniversary of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. Decision by Govt. of India. |
| January 24 |
National Girl Child Day (India) |
Observed in India. |
| January 25 |
National Voters Day (India) |
Celebrated to encourage more young voters to participate in the political process. |
| January 25 |
Indian Tourism Day |
Observed in India to promote tourism. |
| January 26 |
Republic Day (India) |
Marks adoption of the Constitution (came into force Jan 26, 1950). One of India's 3 national festivals. (Also related to Purna Swaraj declaration promulgated Jan 26, 1930). |
| January 30 |
Martyrs' Day (Shaheed Diwas - India) |
Marks the assassination of Mahatma Gandhi in 1948. |
| Last Sunday of January |
World Leprosy Day |
Observed internationally. (Note: Jan 30, Martyrs' Day in India, is also observed as Anti-Leprosy Day). |
| February 2 |
World Wetlands Day |
Observed globally to raise awareness about wetlands. |
| February 4 |
World Cancer Day |
International day to raise awareness of cancer and encourage prevention, detection, and treatment. |
| February 13 |
National Women's Day (India) |
Celebrated on the birth anniversary of Sarojini Naidu, the 'Nightingale of India'. |
| February 20 |
World Day of Social Justice |
Observed annually by the UN. First celebrated in 2009. |
| February 21 |
International Mother Language Day |
Observed globally to promote linguistic and cultural diversity. |
| February 24 |
Central Excise Day (India) |
Observed in India related to the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs. |
| February 28 |
National Science Day (India) |
Commemorates the discovery of the "Raman Effect" by Sir C.V. Raman (Nobel Prize 1930). First celebrated in 1987. |
| March 1 |
World Civil Defence Day |
Observed globally. |
| March 1 |
National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) Foundation Day (India) |
Marks the foundation day of the NCPCR. March 1, 2022 was the 17th Foundation Day. |
| March 3 |
World Wildlife Day |
Celebrated internationally to raise awareness of wild fauna and flora. |
| March 8 |
International Women's Day |
Global day celebrating social, economic, cultural, political achievements of women; focal point for women's rights movement. |
| March 12 |
National Girl Scout Day (USA) |
Celebrates Girl Scouts in the USA. |
| March 12 |
Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav Launch Date (2021) |
Initiative by Govt. of India launched on this date in 2021 to celebrate 75 years of Indian Independence. |
| March 15 |
World Consumer Rights Day |
Observed globally to raise awareness about consumer rights and needs. |
| March 20 |
World Sparrow Day |
Observed to raise awareness for the preservation of sparrows. Initiative by Nature Forever Society (India). |
| March 22 |
World Water Day |
Celebrated since 1993 to highlight the importance of freshwater. Proposed at UN 1992 Rio Earth Summit. |
| March 23 |
Shaheed Diwas (Martyr's Day - India) |
Commemorates the execution of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Shivaram Rajguru. |
| March 23 |
World Meteorological Day |
Commemorates the establishment of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). |
| March 24 |
World Tuberculosis (TB) Day |
Observed globally to build public awareness about TB. |
| March 25 |
International Day of the Unborn Child |
Observed annually. |
| Last Saturday of March |
Earth Hour |
Global environmental event observed by switching off lights for an hour. |
| March 31 |
International Transgender Day of Visibility |
Observed annually to celebrate transgender people and raise awareness. |
| April 1 |
Utkala Dibasa (Odisha Day) |
Celebrated in Odisha in memory of the formation of the state as a separate state. |
| April 2 |
World Autism Awareness Day |
Observed globally to raise awareness about autism spectrum disorder. |
| April 7 |
World Health Day |
Commemorates the founding of WHO on April 7, 1948. |
| April 14 |
Puthandu (Tamil New Year) |
First day of the Tamil calendar. |
| April 18 |
World Heritage Day |
Observed to preserve human heritage and recognize efforts of heritage organizations. |
| April 20 |
Amjad Ali Khan Day (Massachusetts, USA) |
Proclaimed in 1984 in honor of the Indian musician Amjad Ali Khan. |
| April 21 |
Civil Services Day (India) |
Celebrated for civil servants to rededicate themselves. Commemorates Sardar Patel's 1947 address to probationers. |
| April 22 |
Earth Day |
Annual event celebrated worldwide since 1970 to demonstrate support for environmental protection. |
| April 23 |
World Book and Copyright Day |
Celebrated to encourage reading and promote understanding/protection of copyright. |
| April 24 |
National Panchayati Raj Day (India) |
Celebrated since 2010. Marks constitutionalization of Panchayati Raj (73rd Amendment Act, 1992). |
| April 24 |
International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy |
Celebrated globally. |
| April 25 |
World Malaria Day |
Observed globally to raise awareness and funding for malaria prevention/treatment. |
| April 29 |
International Dance Day |
Founded by ITI Dance Committee to honour the birthday of Jean-Georges Noverre (creator of modern ballet). |
| May 3 |
World Press Freedom Day |
Declared by UN General Assembly, celebrated since 1993. |
| May 5 |
Hand Hygiene Day |
Promoted by WHO to raise awareness about the importance of hand hygiene in healthcare. |
| May 6 |
International No Diet Day |
Celebration of body acceptance, including fat acceptance and body shape diversity. |
| May 8 |
World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day |
Marks the principles, history, values and impact of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. |
| May 11 |
National Technology Day (India) |
Observed since 1999 to commemorate scientific/technological achievements, notably the Pokhran-II nuclear tests of May 11, 1998. |
| May 12 |
International Nurses Day |
Commemorates the birth of Florence Nightingale (1820). Established 1974 by ICN. |
| May 21 |
International Tea Day |
Observed globally to celebrate the cultural heritage and economic importance of tea. |
| May 22 |
International Day for Biological Diversity |
Proclaimed by UN to commemorate adoption of Convention on Biological Diversity text (May 22, 1992). |
| May 25 |
World Thyroid Day |
Observed globally to raise awareness of thyroid health. |
| May 28 |
World Hunger Day |
Observed globally since 2011 to raise awareness about chronic hunger and promote sustainable solutions. |
| May 31 |
World No Tobacco Day |
Observed globally to highlight the health risks associated with tobacco use. |
| June 1 |
World Milk Day |
Established by FAO to recognize the importance of milk as a global food. |
| June 3 |
World Bicycle Day |
Celebrated globally to recognize the uniqueness, longevity and versatility of the bicycle. |
| June 4 |
International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression |
Observed by the UN. |
| June 5 |
World Environment Day |
Celebrated since 1974 (Stockholm Conference 1972) to create awareness about environmental protection. Theme 2021: "Restoration of Ecosystem". |
| June 6 |
World Pest Day |
Aims to increase public awareness about the importance of pest management. |
| June 7 |
World Food Safety Day |
Adopted by UNGA Dec 2018, first observed June 7, 2019 (WHO/FAO initiative). Theme 2021: "Safe food today for a healthy tomorrow". |
| June 14 |
World Blood Donor Day |
Observed globally to thank voluntary blood donors and raise awareness. |
| June 15 |
World Wind Day |
Global event for discovering wind energy. |
| June 17 |
World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought |
Declared by UNGA in 1994. |
| June 20 |
World Refugee Day |
Designated by UN. Celebrates strength/courage of refugees. First time 2001. Theme 2023: "Whoever, Whatever, Whenever." |
| June 21 |
International Yoga Day |
Observed since 2015 after being proposed by India at UNGA in 2014. Theme 2021: "Yoga for well-being". |
| June 23 |
International Olympic Day |
Celebrates the founding of the International Olympic Committee. |
| June 23 |
United Nations Public Service Day |
Highlights the contribution of public service in the development process. |
| June 29 |
National Statistics Day (India) |
Celebrated on the birth anniversary of Prof. P. C. Mahalanobis. |
| July 1 |
National Doctors' Day (India) |
In memory of Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy (birth and death anniversary). |
| July 4 |
Swami Vivekananda Death Anniversary |
Marks the day Swami Vivekananda attained Mahasamadhi (1902). |
| July 11 |
World Population Day |
Recommended by UNDP in 1989 to focus attention on population issues. Inspired by "Five Billion Day" (July 11, 1987). |
| July 28 |
World Nature Conservation Day |
Raise awareness about protecting natural resources and environment. |
| July 29 |
International Tiger Day |
Aim of conserving tigers and saving endangered species. |
| August 6 |
Hiroshima Day |
Commemorates atomic bombing of Hiroshima, Japan (1945). |
| August 7 |
National Handloom Day (India) |
Started 2015 to mark Swadeshi Movement launch (Aug 7, 1905) & encourage handloom. |
| August 7 |
National Javelin Day (India) |
Commemorates Neeraj Chopra's Olympic gold medal (2021). Established by AFI. |
| August 9 |
Nagasaki Day |
Commemorates atomic bombing of Nagasaki, Japan (1945). (Implied by Hiroshima Day context) |
| August 10 |
World Lion Day |
Celebrated globally to raise awareness about lion conservation. |
| August 14 |
Independence Day (Pakistan) |
Marks Pakistan's independence (1947). |
| August 15 |
Independence Day (India) |
Commemorates independence from British rule (1947). One of India's 3 national festivals. |
| August 18 |
National Ice Cream Pie Day |
Observed primarily in the USA. |
| August 26 |
Women's Equality Day (USA) |
Commemorates the 1920 adoption of the Nineteenth Amendment (granting women suffrage). |
| August 29 |
National Sports Day (India) |
Celebrated on the birth anniversary of hockey legend Major Dhyan Chand. |
| September 5 |
Teachers' Day (India) |
Celebrated on the birth anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. |
| September 8 |
International Literacy Day |
Declared by UNESCO in 1966, first celebrated 1967. Highlights importance of literacy. Theme 2021: "Literacy for a human-centered recovery...". |
| September 10 |
World Suicide Prevention Day (WSPD) |
Organized by IASP & WHO to raise awareness that suicide can be prevented. |
| September 14 |
National Hindi Day / Hindi Diwas (India) |
Celebrated since 1953 as Hindi was adopted as the official language of the Union on this day in 1949. |
| September 15 |
Engineer's Day (India) |
Celebrated on the birth anniversary of Sir M. Visvesvaraya. |
| September 16 |
World Ozone Day (International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer) |
Designated by UN General Assembly in 1994 to commemorate the signing of the Montreal Protocol. |
| September 17 |
Sewa Diwas |
Celebrated across India on PM Narendra Modi's birthday, focusing on service activities. |
| September 18 |
World Bamboo Day |
Celebrated annually to raise awareness about bamboo. Declared by World Bamboo Organization (WBO) in 2009. |
| September 21 |
International Day of Peace (UN) |
Devoted to strengthening the ideals of peace. |
| Third Saturday of September |
World Clean Up Day |
Global social action program aimed at combating the global solid waste problem. |
| September 23 |
International Day of Sign Languages |
Proclaimed by UN General Assembly to raise awareness of the importance of sign language. Theme 2021: "We Sign For Human Rights". |
| September 26 |
World Environmental Health Day |
Observed globally. |
| September 30 |
International Translation Day |
Celebrated globally to pay tribute to the work of language professionals. |
| October 1 |
International Day of Older Persons |
Designated by UN. |
| October 2 |
Gandhi Jayanti / International Day of Non-Violence |
National festival celebrating Mahatma Gandhi's birth anniversary (born 1869). One of India's 3 national festivals. Also observed globally as Int'l Day of Non-Violence. |
| October 5 |
World Teachers' Day |
Held annually to celebrate teachers around the globe. |
| October 9 |
World Post Day |
Marks the anniversary of the Universal Postal Union's establishment (1874). |
| October 10 |
World Mental Health Day |
Observed globally for mental health education, awareness and advocacy. |
| October 11 |
International Day of the Girl Child |
Declared by UN. First celebrated 2012. Focuses on needs/challenges girls face. |
| October 15 |
National Women's Farmer's Day (India) |
Declared by Ministry of Agriculture & Farmer's Welfare to empower women farmers. |
| October 15 |
World Student's Day |
Marked on the birth anniversary of Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam. Declared by the UN in 2010. |
| October 16 |
World Food Day |
Celebrated worldwide to commemorate the founding date of the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in 1945. |
| October 17 |
International Day for the Eradication of Poverty |
Observed globally. |
| October 24 |
United Nations Day |
Observed since 1948, marks the official establishment of the UN (UN Charter) in 1945. |
| October 24 |
World Polio Day |
Observed globally to raise awareness for polio eradication. |
| October 28 |
World Animation Day |
International observance proclaimed by ASIFA in 2002 to celebrate the art of animation. |
| October 31 |
Rashtriya Ekta Diwas / National Unity Day (India) |
Observed on the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. Introduced by Govt. of India in 2014. |
| October 31 |
Halloween |
Contraction of All Hallows' Eve, observed the evening before All Saints' Day. Widely observed in US/Canada. |
| November 1 |
State Formation Day (Multiple Indian States) |
Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh (1956); Punjab, Haryana (1966); Chhattisgarh (2002). Also Puducherry (UT, 1954) & Lakshadweep (UT, 1956). |
| November 11 |
National Education Day (India) |
Celebrated to commemorate the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, India's first Education Minister. |
| November 14 |
Children's Day (India) |
Celebrates the birth anniversary of Jawaharlal Nehru. |
| November 15 |
Janjatiya Gaurav Divas (India) |
Declared 2021. Birth anniversary of freedom fighter Birsa Munda. |
| November 19 |
World Toilet Day |
Official UN observance to inspire action to tackle the global sanitation crisis. |
| Fourth Thursday of November |
Thanksgiving Day (USA) |
National holiday in the US, celebrated as a day of giving thanks. (Date varies annually) |
| November 26 |
Constitution Day / National Law Day (India) |
Celebrated as the Constituent Assembly of India adopted the Constitution on this day in 1949. |
| December 1 |
World AIDS Day |
Observed globally for AIDS awareness and mourning those lost to the disease. |
| December 2 |
National Pollution Prevention Day (India) |
Observed in memory of those who lost their lives in the Bhopal Gas Disaster (1984). |
| December 2 |
World Computer Literacy Day |
Aims to create awareness and drive digital literacy. |
| December 4 |
National Navy Day (India) |
Celebrated to recognize the role and achievements of the Indian Navy. Commemorates Operation Trident during the 1971 war. |
| December 7 |
Armed Forces Flag Day (India) |
Observed since 1949 to honour martyrs and armed forces personnel (Army, Navy, Air Force) and collect funds. |
| December 10 |
Human Rights Day |
Commemorates the day the UN General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948. |
| December 14 |
National Energy Conservation Day (India) |
Celebrated since 1991 to promote awareness about climate change, global warming, and energy saving. |
| December 18 |
International Migrants Day |
Designated by UN to recognize the contributions and challenges of migrants. |
| December 19 |
Goa Liberation Day |
Marks the day the Indian Armed Forces freed Goa from Portuguese rule in 1961. |
| December 22 |
National Mathematics Day (India) |
Celebrated since 2012 to mark the birth anniversary of mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan. |
| December 24 |
National Consumer Day (India) |
Commemorates the day the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 received presidential assent. |
| December 25 |
Christmas Day |
Christian festival celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ. |
| December 25 |
National Good Governance Day (India) |
Observed annually since 2014 on the birth anniversary of former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee. |
| Variable (Lunar) |
Holi |
Hindu festival celebrated on Falgun Poornima (Full Moon), typically in March. Marks the victory of good over evil. |
| Variable (Lunar) |
Ganesh Chaturthi |
Hindu festival honoring Lord Ganesha, observed in Bhadrapada month (Shukla Paksha Chaturthi), typically Aug/Sep. |
| Variable (Christian) |
Easter Sunday |
Christian holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus. Observed on the first Sunday after the first full moon on or after the spring equinox (typically March/April). |
| Variable (USA) |
National Napping Day |
Observed informally in the US on the Monday after the return of daylight saving time in spring. |
| Variable (Lunar - Islamic) |
Ramadan (Month) |
The ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting (sawm), prayer, reflection and community. |
| Variable (Lunar - Islamic) |
Muharram (Month) |
The first month of the Islamic lunar calendar. Includes a mourning period (especially for Shia Muslims) commemorating the martyrdom of Imam Hussain. |
No comments:
Post a Comment