Judicial, Diplomatic & Military Powers of the President of India 2

Comprehensive Summary: Judicial, Diplomatic & Military Powers of the President of India (Telugu Text)

Source: Summarized from Telugu Text Image

Continuation of Judicial Powers (న్యాయపరమైన అధికారాలు - కొనసాగింపు)

* Example: In the Parliament attack case, the death sentence of Afzal Guru was postponed (reprieved).

* The President exercises the aforementioned judicial powers based on the advice of the Central Council of Ministers.

* Only the President has the power to grant mercy in cases involving death sentences and court-martial sentences.

* In the Garu Venkat Reddy case V/s State of A.P. of 2006, a Supreme Court bench led by Justice Arjit Pasayat ruled that the judiciary can review the mercy decisions of the President and Governors.

* In this case, the S.C. (Supreme Court) stated that "Mercy powers should not be misused for caste, religious, or political biases. While granting mercy, the feelings of the victim's families should also be considered."

Diplomatic Powers (దౌత్యపరమైన అధికారాలు)

* To seek assistance from other countries and establish close relations with foreign nations, the President appoints diplomats and ambassadors to foreign countries.

* Only the President permits foreign ambassadors into our country.

* The President has the power to expel foreign ambassadors and diplomats who harm India's interests from our country.

Ambassadors [High Commissioner] - Indian representatives in Commonwealth countries.

Diplomats [Diplomat] - Indian representatives in other countries.

Military Powers (సైనిక అధికారాలు)

* The Indian President acts as the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces.

   

       
• >> The President appoints the chiefs of the three armed forces.
       
• >> Only the President declares and concludes war with foreign countries.
       
• >> Peace treaties with foreign countries are conducted in the name of the President.
   

This is a comprehensive summary translated from the Telugu text image. For detailed information, please refer to original sources on the Indian Constitution and government websites.